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The Briefing · Emergency & Critical Care

Continuous newsroom coverage of evidence in Emergency & Critical Care — newest first.

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24 stories
  1. Awake Mapping for Grade 2 Glioma Reduces Intractable Epilepsy Burden
    Journal of neurosurgery ·Cohort Study · May 10, 2026

    Awake Mapping for Grade 2 Glioma Reduces Intractable Epilepsy Burden

    Extensive resection of IDH-mutant tumors improves seizure freedom and return-to-work rates, particularly for insular lesions.

  2. Taekwondo and Football 5-a-Side Show Highest Injury Risk at Paris Paralympics
    PubMed ·Cohort Study · May 10, 2026

    Taekwondo and Football 5-a-Side Show Highest Injury Risk at Paris Paralympics

    Prospective surveillance of 4,450 athletes reveals significant sex-based and sport-specific variations in injury burden and illness rates.

  3. Ivermectin Fails to Improve Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients
    Critical Care Medicine ·Randomized Controlled Trial · May 10, 2026

    Ivermectin Fails to Improve Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients

    A randomized trial shows no benefit for organ support-free days or survival in critically and noncritically ill patients.

  4. AI Protocol Support Shows 75% Accuracy in Simulated Prehospital Emergencies
    Prehospital Emergency Care ·Diagnostic Accuracy Study · May 10, 2026

    AI Protocol Support Shows 75% Accuracy in Simulated Prehospital Emergencies

    A simulation study using Gemini 2.5 Flash found significant gaps in pediatric cardiac arrest recommendations despite overall accuracy.

  5. Intravenous Ketamine Reduces Suicidal Ideation and Depression for One Month
    JAMA Psychiatry ·Meta-Analysis · May 10, 2026

    Intravenous Ketamine Reduces Suicidal Ideation and Depression for One Month

    A meta-analysis of 26 trials shows rapid symptom relief within four hours and sustained antisuicidal effects following intravenous infusion.

  6. Standard Weight Formulas Overestimate Lung Size in Critically Ill Women
    Intensive Care Medicine ·Cohort Study · May 10, 2026

    Standard Weight Formulas Overestimate Lung Size in Critically Ill Women

    A large-scale analysis reveals that current tidal volume guidelines increase driving pressures and mortality risk for female patients.

  7. Contrast-Free Cine MRI Synthesizes High-Quality Myocardial Enhancement Images
    European Radiology ·Diagnostic Accuracy Study · May 10, 2026

    Contrast-Free Cine MRI Synthesizes High-Quality Myocardial Enhancement Images

    A diffusion-based model generates synthetic late gadolinium enhancement images with high diagnostic accuracy across multiple centers.

  8. Identical EEG Bursts Signal Severe Loss of Brain Network Complexity
    Brain ·Mixed-Methods Study · May 09, 2026

    Identical EEG Bursts Signal Severe Loss of Brain Network Complexity

    A multi-model study identifies identical burst suppression as a default state of simplified excitatory networks in irreversible coma.

  9. Robotic Pancreatoduodenectomy Increases Hemorrhage Risk Despite Fewer Fistulas
    Annals of Surgery ·Cohort Study · May 09, 2026

    Robotic Pancreatoduodenectomy Increases Hemorrhage Risk Despite Fewer Fistulas

    A multicenter study of 1,925 patients finds robotic surgery carries a 63% higher risk of bleeding compared to open procedures.

  10. Inflammatory Metabolite Index Predicts Ischemic Stroke Risk in Women
    Neurology ·Case-Control Study · May 09, 2026

    Inflammatory Metabolite Index Predicts Ischemic Stroke Risk in Women

    A signature of 102 metabolites, primarily lysophosphatidylcholines, identifies elevated stroke risk independently of traditional factors.

  11. Individualized Algorithm Lowers Achilles Rerupture Risk and Limits Unnecessary Surgery
    British Journal of Sports Medicine ·Randomized Controlled Trial · May 09, 2026

    Individualized Algorithm Lowers Achilles Rerupture Risk and Limits Unnecessary Surgery

    The CARTA protocol uses ultrasound criteria to select patients for surgery, reducing reruptures by 73% compared to non-operative management.

  12. Sustained Vigorous Activity Linked to Higher Stroke Risk in Hypertensive Adults
    British Journal of Sports Medicine ·Cohort Study · May 09, 2026

    Sustained Vigorous Activity Linked to Higher Stroke Risk in Hypertensive Adults

    Wearable data shows that while moderate activity is protective, vigorous bouts exceeding two minutes may triple stroke risk in hypertension.

  13. ProVent Score Predicts One-Year Mortality at Day Seven of Ventilation
    Journal of Intensive Care Medicine ·Prognostic Study · May 08, 2026

    ProVent Score Predicts One-Year Mortality at Day Seven of Ventilation

    A retrospective study of 1,344 ICU patients shows the ProVent score remains accurate when applied earlier than the standard 14-day mark.

  14. Higher Ivermectin Dose Does Not Improve Severe Scabies Cure Rates
    New England journal of medicine ·Randomized Controlled Trial · May 08, 2026

    Higher Ivermectin Dose Does Not Improve Severe Scabies Cure Rates

    A randomized trial shows 400 μg/kg of ivermectin plus permethrin is not superior to the standard 200 μg/kg dose for crusted scabies.

  15. Case Series Links RibXcar Puncture Technique to Six Fatalities
    Aesthetic Surgery Journal ·Case Series · May 08, 2026

    Case Series Links RibXcar Puncture Technique to Six Fatalities

    A multinational review identifies visceral injury and thromboembolism as primary causes of death following minimally invasive rib remodeling.

  16. Noncardiac Death Risk Limits Cardiovascular Prognosis in Type 2 Infarction
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology ·Meta-Analysis · May 08, 2026

    Noncardiac Death Risk Limits Cardiovascular Prognosis in Type 2 Infarction

    A meta-analysis of 120,734 patients shows that high noncardiovascular mortality competes with ischemic risk in Type 2 myocardial injury.

  17. Ketamine Shows No Sustained Hemodynamic Advantage Over Propofol During Intubation
    Intensive Care Medicine ·Randomized Controlled Trial · May 08, 2026

    Ketamine Shows No Sustained Hemodynamic Advantage Over Propofol During Intubation

    A randomized trial in critically ill patients found that ketamine-induced blood pressure benefits were transient and did not improve survival.

  18. Lower Rugby Tackle Height Reduces Ball-Carrier Risk but May Increase Tackler Impacts
    British Journal of Sports Medicine ·Cohort Study · May 08, 2026

    Lower Rugby Tackle Height Reduces Ball-Carrier Risk but May Increase Tackler Impacts

    A simulation of 23,081 tackles suggests that mandating lower hits redistributes neurotrauma risk between players rather than eliminating it.

  19. Enhanced Recovery Protocols Reduce Length of Stay in Frail Bypass Patients
    Journal of Vascular Surgery ·Cohort Study · May 08, 2026

    Enhanced Recovery Protocols Reduce Length of Stay in Frail Bypass Patients

    A retrospective study shows high frailty does not impede protocol compliance and significantly lowers reintervention rates and hospital stay.

  20. MRNA Influenza Vaccine Reduces Infection Risk in Adults Over 50
    New England journal of medicine ·Randomized Controlled Trial · May 08, 2026

    MRNA Influenza Vaccine Reduces Infection Risk in Adults Over 50

    A phase 3 trial found mRNA-1010 superior to standard vaccines, though it caused more frequent transient systemic reactions.

  21. Mothers Report Gaps in Prenatal Counseling and Neonatal Realities
    Neonatology ·Cross-Sectional Study · May 08, 2026

    Mothers Report Gaps in Prenatal Counseling and Neonatal Realities

    A study of 64 mothers finds that 32 percent experienced inconsistencies between antenatal consultations and neonatal intensive care.

  22. Photon Counting CT Maintains TAVR Image Quality with 37.5% Less Contrast
    European Radiology ·Cohort Study · May 08, 2026

    Photon Counting CT Maintains TAVR Image Quality with 37.5% Less Contrast

    Low-energy virtual monoenergetic reconstructions compensate for reduced iodine volume, improving signal-to-noise ratios in TAVR planning.

  23. Peer Feedback Reduces Chest Pain Admissions Among High-Admitting Clinicians
    Annals of Emergency Medicine ·Cohort Study · May 08, 2026

    Peer Feedback Reduces Chest Pain Admissions Among High-Admitting Clinicians

    Individualized performance data combined with protocols lowered admission rates by up to 14.3 percent for high-utilizing physicians.

  24. ESC 0/1-Hour Protocol Shows Higher Sensitivity Than High-STEACS Pathway
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology ·Diagnostic Accuracy Study · May 08, 2026

    ESC 0/1-Hour Protocol Shows Higher Sensitivity Than High-STEACS Pathway

    A multicenter study of 4,663 patients found the ESC algorithm maximizes NSTEMI detection while High-STEACS increases rule-out efficacy.